In caring for a client with bacterial meningitis, which approach helps reduce photosensitivity?

• A. Turn off lights in the room.
• B. Ask spouse to bring a game.
• C. Turn television to favorite station.
• D. Encourage family members to visit more.

Answer: (A)

The approach that helps reduce photosensitivity in a client with bacterial meningitis involves turning off the lights in the room. Bacterial meningitis can lead to increased sensitivity to light, known as photophobia. In this context, reducing exposure to light through dimming or turning off room lights can help alleviate discomfort and create a more soothing environment for the patient.

While engaging the patient with games or television might provide distraction or comfort, it does not directly address the issue of photosensitivity. These activities often require adequate lighting, which could exacerbate the discomfort associated with increased light sensitivity. Similarly, increasing family visitation, although beneficial for emotional support, would not specifically aid in minimizing light exposure impacting the client’s comfort. The focus on managing photosensitivity emphasizes reducing environmental stimuli that can contribute to the patient’s distress during recovery.